African elephant in the Chobe river at dusk.
Country of Africa

Botswana

InspirationExperiencesPractical

Why visit Botswana

Diamond in the Desert

Botswana gleams like a polished jewel in the heart of Southern Africa. The Kalahari stretches across much of the country, painting the landscape in warm shades of gold and rust, while the Okavango Delta defies all expectations by blooming into a lush waterworld in the middle of this arid expanse. From the salt pans of Makgadikgadi to the rich floodplains of Chobe, Botswana rewards those who look beyond the obvious.

Where Water Meets the Wild

The Okavango Delta is one of the planet's most extraordinary wetlands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where seasonal floods from Angola transform the Kalahari into a teeming maze of channels, lagoons and islands. Elephants wade through waterways studded with lilies, leopards lounge in riverine forest canopies, and hippos surface in the shallows with a theatrical snort. Chobe National Park boasts one of the largest concentrations of elephants on the continent, while Moremi Game Reserve sits at the heart of the Delta, offering some of the finest wildlife viewing anywhere in Africa.

Salt, Stars and Silence

Beyond the water, Botswana reveals another personality entirely. The Makgadikgadi Pans, among the largest salt flats in the world, stretch to the horizon in a shimmering expanse of white. In the wet season, flamingos descend on the pans in their thousands, painting the landscape pink. By night, the absence of light pollution makes the Kalahari one of the finest stargazing destinations on Earth. The Central Kalahari Game Reserve offers a raw and remote wilderness where gemsbok, springbok and brown hyena roam ancient riverbeds.

A Proud and Welcoming Nation

Botswana has been a beacon of stability and good governance since independence in 1966. The warmth of its people is legendary, and the greeting "Dumela" opens doors wherever you go. The country's commitment to conservation is reflected in its vast network of protected areas, covering roughly a third of the land. Whether you are gliding through the Delta in a mokoro, tracking wild dogs across the savannah, or simply watching the sun sink over the Kalahari, Botswana offers an experience that is both humbling and utterly unforgettable.

Experiences in Botswana

WānaTravel partners with Viator and GetYourGuide so you can browse and book experiences directly. Prefer a personal touch? Contact WānaTravel and we'll add it to your itinerary for you.

WānaTravel partners with Viator and GetYourGuide so you can browse and book experiences directly. Prefer a personal touch? Contact WānaTravel and we'll add it to your itinerary for you.

Practical Information

Travel essentials, government safety advisories and The Out Index score for Botswana.

Official Names

  • Lefatshe la Botswana(Tswana)
  • Republic of Botswana(English)

Region

  • Southern Africa

Continent

  • Africa

Total Population

2,359,609(as of 2022)

Capital

Gaborone Gaborone (GBE)

ISO Codes

BWISO 3166 alpha-2BWAISO 3166 alpha-3072ISO 3166 numeric

Communications

+267Dial code.bwCountry-code top-level domain

Currency

  • Botswana Pula (BWP • P)

Driving Side

Left Side of the Road

Electricity

Voltage: 230 V · Frequency: 50 Hz · Plug types: Type D, Type G, Type M

Languages

National
  • English(eng)a
  • Birwa(brl)c
  • Gǀwi(gwj)c
  • Gǁana(gnk)c
  • Herero(her)c

Current Time & Time Zone

11:46pm, 20th August 2026Central Africa Time(CAT • UTC+02:00)

Largest Cities

Gaborone(GBE • 273,602 residents as of 2022)
Francistown(FRW • 98,961 residents as of 2022)
Molepolole(73,100 residents as of 2022)
Maun(MUB • 55,784 residents as of 2022)
Serowe(50,820 residents as of 2022)

Busiest Airports

Sir Seretse Khama International Airport(GBE • 366,458 passengers as of 2024)
Maun International Airport(MUB • 220,000 passengers as of 2024)
Kasane International Airport(BBK • 110,000 passengers as of 2024)
PG Matante International Airport(FRW • 88,000 passengers as of 2024)

Map of Botswana

Map of Botswana
Map of Botswana

Flags

Flag of Botswana
Flag of Botswana

Plug types

Type D
Type D
Type G
Type G
Type M
Type M
Status
aDe Jure · bDe Facto · cIndigenous
The Out Index

Out Score of Botswana

Botswana has not received an Out Score yet.

Out Score of Botswana

Botswana has not received an Out Score yet.

N/A

Tier N/A
African elephant in the Chobe river at dusk.

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